AEAS考试五个基本句型<四>

　　从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些

　　动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。

　　1.S(主) + Vi(不及物动词)(谓)

　　Time flies.

　　1) S + V + adverbial(状语)

　　Birds sing beautifully.

　　2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)

　　He went on holiday.

　　3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)

　　We stopped to have a rest.

　　4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词)

　　I'll go swimming.

　　2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)

　　We like English.

　　1) S + VT + N/Pron

　　I like music.

　　I like her.

　　2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)

　　I want to help him.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise,

　　propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。

　　3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive

　　I don't know what to do.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn,

　　observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。

　　4) S + VT + Gerund

　　I enjoy living here.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss,

　　practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。

　　从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些

　　动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。

　　1.S(主) + Vi(不及物动词)(谓)

　　Time flies.

　　1) S + V + adverbial(状语)

　　Birds sing beautifully.

　　2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)

　　He went on holiday.

　　3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)

　　We stopped to have a rest.

　　4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词)

　　I'll go swimming.

　　2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)

　　We like English.

　　1) S + VT + N/Pron

　　I like music.

　　I like her.

　　2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)

　　I want to help him.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise,

　　propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。

　　3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive

　　I don't know what to do.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn,

　　observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。

　　4) S + VT + Gerund

　　I enjoy living here.

　　常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss,

　　practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。

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