AEAS英语考试从主谓结构找最佳答案

　　AEAS考试中阅读部分题量大，时间少，很多的同学都比较苦恼，在阅读中经常遇到陌生词汇干扰我们，而且AEAS阅读题型有很多，如何才能提高AEAS阅读成绩，这是很多AEAS考生都很头疼的问题。AEAS培训专家表示，AEAS阅读其实有规律可言。今天小编为大家带来AAEAS英语考试从主谓结构找最佳答案。

　　AEAS语法考试中，简单句只有一个动词，只有一套主谓结构，具备一个句子主干。

　　我们用这条原则来判断一段文字是否是完整的句子，或仅仅是一个片段。对这条原则的一般应用为：判断试题中是不是具备谓语动词即可。这条原则是大家解答AEAS语法题目，取得AEAS语法高分的重要保证。

　　E.G. Directed by George Wolfe, the Broadway musical Bring in Da Noise, Bring in Da Funk telling how tap dancing evolved from the African American experience in the decades following the Civil War.

　　这道题需将telling改为谓语动词形式，否则整个句子没有动词。

　　与汉语一样，英语在行文上也讲究对称性，而这一点在比较结构和平行结构中非常常见，即要求尽可能在语法功能上和形式结构上表达一致。因此大家可以通过未划线部分中的表达形式和语法功能来确定划线部分中与之相对应部分的语法功能及表达形式，马上排除错误选项。

　　例：Just as Ludwig van Beethoven composed scores of lasting musical works and the Bronte sisters wrote many enduring novels. so too did Vincent van Gogh paint numerous timeless masterpieces.

　　(A) so too did Vincent van Gogh paint numerous timeless masterpieces.

　　(B) Vincent van Gogh paints timeless masterpieces. and lots of them

　　(C) Vincent van Gogh’s bequest was to paint timeless masterpieces

　　(D) and to van Gogh then. were numerous masterpieces painted

　　(E) also like them van Gogh painted numerous timeless masterpieces

　　这儿明显有固定搭配的对称：Just as…so too…，意思是正如…也…，四个选项中只有A选项有平行对称的so too，所以答案选A.

　　有时比较完了选项后，很难从已给信息中找出答案，这时我们可以比较剩下的选项，由选项中的不同来寻找答案。

　　例：In the eighteenth century, politics was thought to be an improper sphere for women, whose boycott of English goods was different than any protest the English had seen before.

　　(A) whose boycott of English goods was different than any protest the English had seen before

　　(B) whose boycotting English goods was different than any protest the English had seen before

　　(C) whose boycott of English goods was different from any protest the English had seen before

　　(D) whose boycott of English goods was different from any protest the English saw before

　　(E) whose boycotting of English goods was different from any protest the English have seen before

　　我们知道固定搭配应该是be different from, 而不是be different than , 所以马上把A和B排除掉。下一步就应该来对比剩下的三个选项，C和D用了名词boycott，而E选项用了动名词boycotting，在AEAS语法当中有一条非常重要的原则，即名词要优先于动名词，比方说同时出现了名词和动名词，就应该优先备选名词的选项。所以E错。再把C和D进行比较，C用了过去完成时，D用了过去时，由题意应该是发生在18世纪以前，所以应该用过去完成时，所以答案选C.

　　在解题的最后有时候可能会发现五个选项都不是非常完美，那么这时你就应该选择相对来说错误最少最为轻微的选项成为答案。

　　例：In exploring the rich variety of African artworks. the reason why one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is nearly found in all world civilizations throughout most of history.

　　(A) In exploring the rich variety of African artworks. the reason why one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is because this phenomenon of pattern repetition is nearly found in all world civilizations throughout most of history. (B)In exploring the rich variety of African artworks. the reason why one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is because this phenomenon is found in nearly all world civilizations throughout most of history.

　　(C)When you explore the rich variety of African artworks. the reason one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is because this phenomenon of pattern repetition is found in nearly all world civilizations throughout most of history.

　　(D) When one explores the rich variety of African artworks. the reason one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is because this phenomenon of pattern repetition is found in nearly all world civilizations throughout most of history.

　　(E) In exploring the rich variety of African artworks. the reason one will note that certain patterns of meaning and usage occur again and again is because found in nearly all world civilizations throughout history is this phenomenon of pattern repetition.

　　这道题目有些难度。这句话的意思是说在探索非洲艺术作品的富裕度时，人们将会注意到特殊模式的意思和习惯表达一再发生的原因是因为这种模式重复的现象能在几乎所有世界文明中找到。

　　当大家具备了一定的AEAS语法基础后就可以看出来原文有两个错误。首先严格意义上，英语语法中规定reason和because是不能够连用的，其次在划线部分里有一处表达不够正确，即this phenomenon of pattern repetition is nearly found in all world civilizations，它所表达的意思应该是这种模式重复的现象能在几乎所有世界文明中找到，但划线部分的意思变成了这种模式重复的现象几乎被找到了在所有世界文明中。所以nearly的放置位置不对。这样我们就可以纵向来寻找答案。看完五个选项后大家可以发现没有一个选项改正了reason和because不能够连用的这个错误，所以这个错误只能放着。再看其他选项，B, C, D, E把nearly的放置位置这个错误都给改正了，但是C和D引入了两个新的错误，即one和you 不能同时出现，在AEAS语法当中这种情况是不允许发生的，所以C和D都错了。再来对比B和E选项，我们可以发现E中用了被动，found in nearly all world civilizations throughout history is this phenomenon of pattern repetition，使得句子结构不够清楚明了，所以答案选B。虽然说B还有reason和because不能够连用的这个错误，但它却是五个选项当中最佳的一个选项。因此我们讲是找五个选项中找一个最佳的选项成为答案，而不是找一个完全正确的选项。

　　在AEAS语法考试中复杂句也是只有一套主谓结构，但是会有很多的修饰成分，通过不同的关系词连接在一起。在AEAS语法复杂句中，大家要做的就是排除干扰信息，把握句子主干。

　　能否在最短的时间内精准地把握句子的主干和核心信息，是AEAS语法解题的关键所在，也是一个重要的解题思想。把握句子主干就是判断句子的主谓部分，把同位语、插入语、定语和状语等次要信息抛除，从而迅速找到问题所在。

　　E.G. The scientific writings of Edward O. Wilson, Stephen Jay Gould, and Richard Dawkins, which has continued the discussion of genetic issues raised by Charles Darwin, are familiar to many high school and college students.

　　这道题目我们用二分的思想，把整个句子分成核心信息和次要信息两部分，很快发现在which引导的定语从句中存在主谓不一致的问题，所以有了清晰地思路才能攻城略地，无往不胜。

　　我们用两个例子为大家详细分析了在AEAS语法知识点的解析中简单句和复杂句的区别以及在解题中的关键性作用。大家一定要记得在解题中掌握这个条件，这应该成为大家在备考AEAS语法考试中先考虑的一个，需要透彻的掌握。

　　以上就是关于AEAS考试技巧的介绍，希望大家能有一个大概的了解。如果大家还有关于AEAS考试有什么疑问，可以与在线老师进行交流个沟通，我们的老师会给大家解决这些问题。