2018年05月17日 1149人浏览
现在低领留学成为潮流,澳大利亚是留学的好去处,但是留学考试需要怎么的成绩去成了一个问题,下面澳大利亚中小学考试网就为大家介绍澳洲入学考试AEAS语法考试相关的问题。
相互代词的形式与用法。英语的相互代词只有each other和one another,它们在句中通常只用作宾语:
We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
They respect one another. 他们互相尊重(对方)。
The sea and the sky seem to melt into each other. 大海和蓝天似乎融为一体。
Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon. →Li Ming hopes to be back very soon.
We decided that we would help him. →We decided to help him.
当AEAS谓语动词是know, learn, remember, forget, tell等动词,且主句主语与从句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如:
She has forgotten how she can open the window. →She has forgotten how to open the window.
注:当主句谓语动词是tell, ask, show, teach等动词,且后带双宾语,从句主语和间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如:

Could you tell me how I can get to the station? →Could you tell me how to get to the station?
方法三:当主句的谓语动词是order(命令),require(需要)等时,如果主句和从句的主语不一致,宾语从句可简化为“名词(代词)+不定式”结构。例如:
The headmaster ordered that we should start at once. → The headmaster ordered us to start at once.
使用相互代词注意点:
(1) 相互代词在句中通常只用作宾语,不可用作主语,所以以相互代词为宾语的句子不能变为被动语态。
(2) 不要将相互代词误认为是副词,将其用作状语,如可说 talk to each other,但不能说 talk each other。
(3) 相互代词可以有所有格形式:
The students borrowed each other's notes. 学生们互相借笔记。
They looked into each other's eyes for a silent moment. 他们默默地对视了一会儿。
(4) AEAS考试真题中有时可分开用:
We each know what the other thinks. 我们都知道对方的想法。
Each tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 每个人都设法想说服对方留在家里。
(5) 有人认为,each other用于两者,one another用于三者,但在现代英语中两者常可换用(即均可用于两者或三者)。
AEAS考试成绩对大家来说很重要,所以大家不要忽视这些小的知识点,不积小流无以成江海,希望大家能耐得住性子学习,考出令人满意的成绩。
上一篇: AEAS考试阅读词汇难点
下一篇: AEAS考试相关词汇介绍